Care Practice

Optimising outcomes through evidence-based care

Connecting-people-with-hearing-care.jpg

Through Care Practice, we translate groundbreaking advancements into practical, evidence-backed guidelines and recommendations – working in partnership with you to deliver meaningful, measurable progress for every patient.

Adult Cochlear Implant (CI) Care Protocol

To support best-practice care for your adult patients, we have developed a protocol based on the latest evidence and international consensus recommendations. The protocol provides guidance at five key stages of the patient journey: candidacy, pre-surgery, activation, optimisation and maintenance. For each stage, the protocol describes:

What to do - the session goals for each stage

How to do it - clinical tasks to be completed in the session

Download the protocol

Stages of the Care Protocol

Candidacy evaluation

During a candidacy evaluation the patient’s current hearing status is evaluated to determine if they would be better served with a cochlear implant than their current technology. An audiological candidacy evaluation should occur as close as possible to the time a valid referral is received.

The session goals at this stage are:
  • Complete case history and audiological evaluation
  • Verify hearing aid fitting
  • Evaluate aided speech recognition
  • Determine treatment recommendation and counsel

Preparing for surgery

A pre-surgery consultation prepares the patient for their hearing journey and establishes expectations. The pre-surgery consultation may take place during the candidacy evaluation or any time before surgery.

The session goals at this stage are:
  • Establish expectations
  • Choose sound processor and complete order form

Activation

Activation should occur within two weeks post-surgery.1-4 The goal at activation should be an acceptably loud and audible MAP (not necessarily an optimised MAP).

The session goals at this stage are:
  • Confirm status of the implanted ear
  • Ensure C levels are set to ‘Loud’
  • Ensure audibility of soft sounds
  • Ensure an adequate dynamic range (minimum 40 CL)
  • Set expectations of wear time for all waking hours (typically 12+ hours per day)

Optimisation

This is the post activation period during which patients are seen in clinic or via Remote Care to optimise their MAP and sound processor settings. Optimisation typically takes 90 days, but duration depends on individual patient needs.

The session goals at this stage are:
  • Confirm status of the implanted ear and equipment
  • Discuss at-home experience and review datalogs
  • Confirm audibility and evaluate progress
  • Optimise MAP and check loudness
  • Check the contralateral ear

Maintenance

This phase typically begins 90+ days post-activation when performance has plateaued and MAP levels are stable.5,6 During the maintenance phase patients can be monitored through Remote Care or clinic visits.

The session goals at this stage are:
  • Confirm status of the implanted ear and equipment
  • Evaluate progress
  • Determine need for ongoing support and technology upgrades

Download the Adult CI Care Protocol

 

Disclaimer

This material is intended for health professionals. If you are a consumer, please seek advice from your health professional about treatments for hearing loss. Outcomes may vary, and your health professional will advise you about the factors which could affect your outcome. Always read the instructions for use. Not all products are available in all countries. Please contact your local Cochlear representative for product information.

For a full list of Cochlear’s trademarks, please visit our Terms of Use page.

References

  1. Alshalan A, Abdelsamad Y, Yousef M, Alahmadi A, Almuhawas F, Hagr A. Early activation after cochlear implantation: a systematic review. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 2023 Aug;280(8):3489-502.
  2. Roux-Vaillard S, Pineau A, Laccourreye L, Boucher S. Immediate activation after cochlear implantation: Preliminary Study. European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases. 2020 Jan 1;137(1):17-20.
  3. Parker R, Muzaffar J, AuD MA, Brassington W. Early activation of cochlear implants: a systematic review and narrative synthesis. Cochlear Implants International. 2023 Dec 14:1-2.
  4. Wolf‐Magele A, Schnabl J, Edlinger S, Pok SM, Schoerg P, Sprinzl GM. Postoperative changes in telemetry measurements after cochlear implantation and its impact on early activation. Clinical Otolaryngology. 2015 Dec;40(6):527-34.
  5. Gajadeera EA, Galvin KL, Dowell RC, Busby PA. Investigation of electrical stimulation levels over 8 to 10 years Post-implantation for a large cohort of adults using Cochlear implants. Ear and hearing. 2017 Nov 1;38(6):736-45.
  6. Lenarz M, Sönmez H, Joseph G, Büchner A, Lenarz T. Long-term performance of cochlear implants in postlingually deafened adults. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. 2012 Jul;147(1):112-8.